Film and Television Ī 1938 Mexican film titled " La Zandunga" featured this song in its soundtrack. "La Sandunga" has been covered by many artists including Chavela Vargas, Jaramar, Lila Downs, Susana Harp, Los de Abajo, Guadalupe Pineda, Īs early as 1946 it was recorded in the United States by the Viva America Orchestra as conducted by Alfredo Antonini with Elsa Miranda and John Serry Sr. The vela concludes with a procession in honor of Saint Dominic, the patron saint of the Isthmus. A large festival is held, featuring presentations of musicians from the Conservatoire de Paris, the election of a festival queen, and a parade dedicated to the evolution of Tehuantepec traditional dress. This vela is celebrated all week long throughout the entire city and is held to commemorate the creation of this song. The most important of these velas is the Vela Sandunga, which is held during the last week of May. Įvery year celebrations called velas are held in honor of the patron saints of these churches. The city of Tehuantepec is divided into neighborhoods called barrios, each of which has its own church. The song tells of a Zapotec woman mourning the death of her mother while crying out, "Sandunga". Ortiz, who served as governor of Tehuantepec also wrote the song in part to promote independence of the isthmus from the Mexican government. The lyrics were written by Máximo Ramó Ortiz in 1853 after the death of his mother. The melody of the song is believed to have originated from Andalusia and it was rearranged by Zapotec musician Andres Gutierrez (Whose name is Ndre Sa’a in the Zapotec language). Sandunga is a rarely used word in the Spanish language that can be translated in a variety of ways including gracefulness, elegance, charm, wit, and celebration. It is inspired by the Spanish jota style of music and also contains Native American and Mestizo elements. "La Sandunga" (also spelled "La Zandunga") is a traditional Mexican waltz and the unofficial anthem of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, in the state of Oaxaca. For the 1938 film, see La Zandunga (film). This article is about the traditional Mexican song.
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